Prepositions are one part of the speech and tell the reader about relationships between words.
Prepositions show the relationship between:
They illustrate four primary relationships:
There are literally hundreds of prepositions. When writing, it's a good idea to have a list.
Even though knowing individual prepositions is important, prepositional phrases are used far more frequently.
| aboard | because of | except | of | than | versus |
| about | before | excepting | off | through | via |
| above | behind | excluding | on | throughout | with |
| according to | below | following | on account of | to | within |
| across | beneath | for | onto | toward | without |
| after | beside besides | from | opposite | towards | |
| against | between | in | out | under | |
| along | beyond | inside | out of | underneath | |
| amid | but (meaning except) | in spite of | outside | unlike | |
| among | by | instead of into | over | until | |
| around | concerning | like | past | up | |
| as | considering | minus | per | upon | |
| at | despite | near | plus | ||
| atop | down | round | |||
| during | save since |