Fixed Point Number - Precision

Data System Architecture

About

Precision is the maximum number of significant digits (on either side of the radix point) in the fixed point notation

If a value exceeds the precision, then an application such as a database would return an error.

Example

Single number

  • The number 00123456.78 has a precision of 8
  • 123.45 has a precision of 5
  • 1.2345 has also a precision of 5

Decimal and precision

Precision Rounded to
significant figures
Rounded to
decimal places
6 12.3450 12.345000
5 12.345 12.34500
4 12.35 12.3450
3 12.3 12.345
2 12 12.35
1 10 12.3
0 N/A 12





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Data System Architecture
What are Fixed-point numbers (exact numbers)?

A fixed-point number represents a limited-precision rational number that may have a fractional part. These numbers are stored internally in a scaled-integer form, typically in binary but sometimes in...



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